PBS, 25% Glycerol, 1% BSA, 0.3% Proclin 300
应用 | 稀释度 | 推荐种属 |
---|---|---|
FCM | 5μl per million cells in 100μl volume | Ms |
Programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1), also known as CD279, is a type I transmembrane protein and a member of the CD28 immunoglobulin superfamily, encoded by the _PDCD1_ gene. It is primarily expressed on the surface of various immune cells, including T cells, B cells, macrophages, dendritic cells, and natural killer cells. PD-1 plays a crucial role in regulating immune responses by binding to its ligands, PD-L1 (B7-H1) and PD-L2 (B7-DC), which are expressed on antigen-presenting cells and tumor cells. When PD-1 interacts with its ligands, it triggers inhibitory signals that downregulate T cell activity, preventing excessive immune responses and promoting self-tolerance. However, this pathway can also be exploited by cancer cells to evade immune surveillance, leading to tumor progression. As a result, PD-1 has become a key target in cancer immunotherapy, with several anti-PD-1 antibodies approved for treating various cancers, achieving significant and durable efficacy in some patients.
C57BL/6 mouse splenocytes treated overnight with 3μg/ml Concanavalin A (Right panel) or untreated (Left panel) was stained with Brilliant Violet 421™ Rat Anti-Mouse CD3 and SDT FlTC Rat Anti-Mouse PD-1 Antibody at 5μl/test. Flow cytometry and data analysis were performed using BD FACSymphony™ A1 and FlowJo™ software.
Flow cytometric analysis of Mouse PD-1 expression on EL4.IL-2. Cells from the EL4.IL-2 (Mouse lymphoma T lymphocyte, Right) or NIH/3T3 (Mouse embryonic fibroblast, Left) was stained with either FITC Rat IgG1, κ Isotype Control (Black line histogram) or SDT FlTC Rat Anti-Mouse PD-1 Antibody (Red line histogram) at 5μl/test, cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Blue line histogram) was used as unlabelled control. Flow cytometry and data analysis were performed using BD FACSymphony™ A1 and FlowJo™ software.